1 00:00:04,789 --> 00:00:03,030 houston station on space to ground 2 00:00:06,389 --> 00:00:04,799 welcome to space to ground your weekly 3 00:00:08,070 --> 00:00:06,399 look at what's happening on board the 4 00:00:10,230 --> 00:00:08,080 international space station i'm dan 5 00:00:11,990 --> 00:00:10,240 hewitt it was a full house this week on 6 00:00:13,509 --> 00:00:12,000 the station and one of the cast members 7 00:00:15,270 --> 00:00:13,519 is even a twin 8 00:00:17,189 --> 00:00:15,280 nine crew members from five different 9 00:00:19,269 --> 00:00:17,199 countries packed the orbital laboratory 10 00:00:21,429 --> 00:00:19,279 this week working fast and furious on a 11 00:00:23,509 --> 00:00:21,439 range of different projects including 12 00:00:25,990 --> 00:00:23,519 in-depth research on muscle loss 13 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:26,000 readying small satellites to be deployed 14 00:00:30,230 --> 00:00:28,080 conducting earth observations and even 15 00:00:32,870 --> 00:00:30,240 driving rovers on earth from a control 16 00:00:34,950 --> 00:00:32,880 panel in space but it's back home on 17 00:00:37,190 --> 00:00:34,960 friday september 11th for the visiting 18 00:00:39,430 --> 00:00:37,200 crew members andreas mogensen and idean 19 00:00:42,869 --> 00:00:39,440 avatar along with cosmonaut gennady 20 00:00:45,270 --> 00:00:42,879 padalka who's now spent a total of 879 21 00:00:47,590 --> 00:00:45,280 days in space more than any other human 22 00:00:49,190 --> 00:00:47,600 in history and scott kelly who is just 23 00:00:50,950 --> 00:00:49,200 about midway through his year-long 24 00:00:53,110 --> 00:00:50,960 mission took the reins as commander of 25 00:00:55,270 --> 00:00:53,120 the international space station 26 00:00:57,029 --> 00:00:55,280 kelly took command back on september 5th 27 00:01:00,709 --> 00:00:57,039 and will keep the job until he comes 28 00:01:04,469 --> 00:01:00,719 home in march of 2016. i'm ready to link 29 00:01:09,030 --> 00:01:06,469 and i assume command of the 30 00:01:11,429 --> 00:01:09,040 international space station a 31 00:01:13,910 --> 00:01:11,439 a great ship and one that not only 32 00:01:16,149 --> 00:01:13,920 serves us very well but serves our 33 00:01:17,990 --> 00:01:16,159 various countries well this week we have 34 00:01:19,830 --> 00:01:18,000 a twitter question from mariana who 35 00:01:22,230 --> 00:01:19,840 wants to know why it sometimes only 36 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:22,240 takes a few hours as opposed to days for 37 00:01:25,990 --> 00:01:24,479 crews to reach the station well it's all 38 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:26,000 about being in the right place at the 39 00:01:28,870 --> 00:01:27,119 right time 40 00:01:31,030 --> 00:01:28,880 in order for a soyuz to be able to 41 00:01:33,190 --> 00:01:31,040 complete its trip in only four earth 42 00:01:35,350 --> 00:01:33,200 orbits the station has to be at just the 43 00:01:37,030 --> 00:01:35,360 right altitude at the time of liftoff 44 00:01:39,350 --> 00:01:37,040 for the most recent launch the station 45 00:01:41,429 --> 00:01:39,360 was a bit higher than needed due to 46 00:01:43,270 --> 00:01:41,439 solar weather conditions the atmosphere 47 00:01:45,429 --> 00:01:43,280 wasn't thick enough to cause sufficient 48 00:01:47,749 --> 00:01:45,439 drag to lower the station's altitude to 49 00:01:50,069 --> 00:01:47,759 the expected range so that spacecraft 50 00:01:52,149 --> 00:01:50,079 took the longer 34-orbit two-day 51 00:01:53,670 --> 00:01:52,159 rendezvous route make sure to keep 52 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:53,680 sending us your questions and comments